Ma waho o ke kumukūʻai no 2-3 mau makahiki, BASF, Covestro a me nā ʻoihana nui ʻē aʻe e hoʻōki i ka hana a hoʻemi i ka hana!
Wahi a nā kumu, ke emi nei ka hoʻolako ʻana o nā mea waiwai ʻekolu ma ʻEulopa, me ke kinoea maoli, ka lanahu a me ka aila, kahi i hoʻopilikia nui i ka mana a me ka hana.Ke hoʻomau nei nā hoʻopaʻi a me nā hakakā EU, wānana ʻo Everbright Securities e pau paha ʻo ʻEulopa i nā makahiki 2-3.
ʻO ke kinoea kūlohelohe: "Beixi-1" ua ʻoki ʻia no ka manawa pau ʻole, ka hopena i ka nele o ka uila 1/5 a me ka lako wela 1/3 i ka EU, e pili ana i ka hana ʻana o nā ʻoihana.
Lahu: Ka hopena wela kiʻekiʻe, hoʻopaneʻe i ka lawe ʻana i ka lanahu ʻEulopa, ka hopena i ka lawa ʻole o ka mana lanahu.ʻO ka hana mana lanahu ke kumu nui o ka uila no Kelemania, kahi ʻāina kemika nui o ʻEulopa, kahi e hoʻokau ai ka nui o nā hale hana ma Kelemania.Eia kekahi, ua hāʻule nui ka hana hydropower ma ʻEulopa.
ʻO ka aila ʻaila: ʻO ka ʻaila ʻEulopa ka mea nui mai Rūsia a me Ukraine.Ua ʻōlelo ka ʻaoʻao Lūkini ua ʻoki ʻia nā lako ikehu a pau, ʻoiai ʻo ka ʻaoʻao ʻo Uzbek e paʻa i ke kaua a ua hoʻemi nui ʻia ka lako.
Wahi a ka ʻikepili mai ka mākeke uila Nordic, ʻo ke kumukūʻai uila kiʻekiʻe loa ma nā ʻāina ʻEulopa i ʻoi aku ma mua o 600 euros i ʻAukake, e piʻi ana i kahi kiʻekiʻe, piʻi 500% makahiki-ma-makahiki.ʻO ka piʻi ʻana o nā kumukūʻai hana e hōʻemi i nā ʻoihana ʻEulopa i ka hana a hoʻonui i nā kumukūʻai, ʻaʻole ia he paʻakikī nui i ka mākeke kemika.
ʻO ka ʻike ʻoki hana nunui:
▶BASF: ua hoʻomaka e kūʻai i ka amonia ma mua o ka hana ʻana iā ia e hōʻemi i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke kinoea ma kāna hale kanu Ludwigshafen, hiki ke hoʻopilikia ʻia ka hiki ke hiki i ka 300,000 tons/makahiki TDI.
▶Dunkirk Aluminium: Ua ho'ēmiʻia ka hana e 15%, a hiki ke hoʻemiʻia ka hanaʻana i ka 22% i ka wā e hiki mai ana, ma muli o ka nele o ka lako uila a me nā kumukūʻai uila kiʻekiʻe ma Farani.
▶Total Energy: e pani i kāna Palani Feyzin 250,000 tons/makahiki no ka mālama ʻana;
▶Covestro: hiki i nā hale hana ma Kelemānia ke kū i ka pilikia o ka pani ʻana i nā hale hana kemika a i ʻole ka hale hana holoʻokoʻa;
▶Wanhua Chemical: Ua pani ʻia ka ʻāpana 350,000-ton/makahiki MDI a me ka 250,000-ton/year TDI unit ma Hungary no ka mālama ʻana mai Iulai o kēia makahiki;
▶ Alcoa: E ʻoki ʻia ka huahana o nā mea hoʻoheheʻe alumini ma Norewai e ka hapakolu.
ʻIkepili hoʻonui kumu kūʻai kumu:
▶▶Ube Kosan Co., Ltd.: Mai ka lā 15 o Kepakemapa, e hoʻonui ʻia ke kumukūʻai resin PA6 o ka hui e 80 yen/ton (ma kahi o RMB 3882/ton).
▶▶Trinseo: ua hoʻopuka i kahi leka hoʻonui kumukūʻai, e ʻōlelo ana e hoʻomaka ana mai ʻOkakopa 3, e hoʻonui ʻia ke kumukūʻai o nā māka a pau o ka resin PMMA ma ʻAmelika ʻAmelika e 0,12 US dollars / paona (e pili ana i RMB 1834 / ton) inā ʻae ka ʻaelike o kēia manawa..
▶▶DIC Co., Ltd.: E hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻia ke kumukūʻai o ka epoxy-based plasticizer (ESBO) mai Kepakemapa 19. ʻO nā piʻi kikoʻī penei:
▶ ʻO ka pahu aila he 35 yen/kg (ma kahi o RMB 1700/ton);
▶ Hiki i ka pahu a me ka barela 40 yen/kg (ma kahi o RMB 1943/ton).
▶▶Ua hoʻolaha ʻo Denka Co., Ltd. i ka piʻi ʻana o ke kumukūʻai o styrene monomer e 4 yen/kg (ma kahi o RMB 194/ton)
▶ Ke ulu mau nei ka ʻoihana kemika kūloko!E nānā i kēia mau huahana 20!
ʻO ʻEulopa ka lua o ka papa hana kemika nui loa ma ka honua ma hope o Kina.I kēia manawa ua hoʻomaka ka nui o nā pilikua kemika e hōʻemi i ka hana, pono mākou e makaʻala i ka pilikia o ka nele o nā mea maka!
| Inoa mea kūʻai | ʻO ka māhele nui o ka mana hana ʻEulopa |
| ʻakika formic | BASF (200,000 tons, Qing Dynasty), Yizhuang (100,000 nights, Finn), BP (650,000 tons, UK) |
| Ethyl acetate maloʻo | Celanese (305,000, Frankfurt, Kelemānia), Wacker Chemicals (200,000. Burg Kingsen o Qing Dynasty) |
| EVA | Pelekiuma (369,000 tons), Farani (235,000 tons), Germany (750,000 tons), Sepania (85,000 tons), Italia (43,000 tons), BASF (640,000 stores, Ludwig, Germany & Antwerp, Belgium) , Dow (350,000 tons, Germany). Marr) |
| PA66 | BASF (110,000 tons, Kelemānia), Dow (60,000 tons, Germany), INVISTA (60,000 tons, Netherlands), Solvay (150,000 tons, France/Germany/Spain) |
| MDI | Cheng Sichuang (600,000 tons, Dexiang: 170,000 tons, Spain), Ba Duangguang (650,000 tons, Belgian Announcement), Shishuangtong (470,000 tons, Netherlands) Taoshi (190,000 tons, acting Circumference: Wan 200,300) , hook Yuli) |
| TDI | BASF (300,000 tons, Kelemānia), Covestro (300,000 tons, Dezhao), Wanhua Chemical (250,000 tons, Goyali) |
| VA | Diesel (07,500 tons, Pokukala), Bath (6,000, Kelemānia Lujingyanxi), Adisseo (5,000, Palani) |
| VE | DSM (30,000 tons, Switzerland), BASF (2. Ludwig) |
Hōʻike ka ʻike Longzhong: i ka makahiki 2022, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka mana hana honua o nā kemika ʻEulopa ma mua o 20%: octanol, phenol, acetone, TDI, MDI, propylene oxide, VA, VE, methionine, monoammonium phosphate, a me silicone.
▶Vitamin: Hoʻokumu nui ʻia nā ʻoihana hana huaora honua ma ʻEulopa a me Kina.Inā emi ka mana hana o ʻEulopa a huli ka makemake o ka huaora i Kina, e hoʻomaka ka hana ʻana i ka huaora home i kahi boom.
▶Polyurethane: ʻO ka MDI a me ka TDI o ʻEulopa no ka 1/4 o ka mana hana honua.ʻO ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka hāʻawi ʻana i ke kinoea maoli ke kumu e nalowale ai nā ʻoihana a hoʻemi paha i ka hana.Ma ʻAukake 2022, ʻo ka mana hana MDI ʻEulopa he 2.28 miliona tons / makahiki, helu no 23.3% o ka huina o ka honua.TDI ʻO ka hiki ke hana ma kahi o 850,000 tons i kēlā me kēia makahiki, ʻo ia ka 24.3% o ka mahina o ka honua.
Aia nā mana hana MDI a me TDI a pau i nā lima o nā hui kaulana honua e like me BASF, Huntsman, Covestro, Dow, Wanhua-BorsodChem, a pēlā aku. piʻi i ke kumukūʻai hana o MDI a me TDI ma ʻEulopa, a ua komo pū ka home Juli Chemical Yantai Base, Gansu Yinguang, Liaoning Lianshi Chemical Industry, a me Wanhua Fujian Base i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia o ka hana.Ma muli o ke kūlana mālama, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka hiki ke hoʻokele maʻamau ma mua o 80%, a ʻo nā kumukūʻai MDI a me TDI o ka honua he lumi nui no ka ulu ʻana.
▶Methionine: ʻO ka hiki ke hana o ka methionine ma ʻEulopa ma kahi o 30%, ka mea nui i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i nā hale hana e like me Evonik, Adisseo, Novus, a me Sumitomo.I ka makahiki 2020, e piʻi ka mākeke o nā ʻoihana hana ʻehā kiʻekiʻe i ka 80%, kiʻekiʻe loa ka neʻe ʻana o ka ʻoihana, a haʻahaʻa ka helu hana holoʻokoʻa.ʻO nā mea hana hale nui ʻo Adisseo, Xinhecheng a me Ningxia Ziguang.I kēia manawa, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hana o ka methionine i lalo o ke kūkulu ʻana ma Kina, a ke neʻe mau nei ka wikiwiki o ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka methionine i koʻu ʻāina.
▶Propylene oxide: Ma ʻAukake 2022, ʻo ko mākou ʻāina ka mea hana nui o ka propylene oxide ma ka honua, e helu ana ma kahi o 30% o ka mana hana, aʻo ka mana hana o propylene oxide ma ʻEulopa e pili ana i ka 25%.Inā loaʻa ka hoʻemi ʻana a i ʻole ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o ka propylene oxide i nā mea hana ʻEulopa, e hoʻopilikia nui ʻia i ke kumukūʻai lawe mai o propylene oxide i koʻu ʻāina, a manaʻo ʻia e hoʻonui i ke kumukūʻai holoʻokoʻa o ka propylene oxide ma koʻu ʻāina ma o nā huahana i lawe ʻia mai.
ʻO ka mea i luna ke kūlana huahana i pili i ʻEulopa.He manawa kūpono a paʻakikī hoʻi!
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Nov-11-2022