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Phosphorus fertilizer: He ikaika ka lako holoʻokoʻa, paʻa ke kumukūʻai a liʻiliʻi

Pumehana ka makani puna, a ho'ōla nā mea a pau.Ke hōʻike nei nā māla a me nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo i kahi hiʻohiʻona paʻakikī o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka puna.I ka wā e hoʻomehana ana ka ʻāina, hoʻonui ʻia ka hana mahiʻai mai ka hema a i ka ʻākau, a ua hiki mai ka manawa kiʻekiʻe no ka hoʻomomona phosphate."ʻOiai ua hoʻopaneʻe ʻia ka manawa fertilizer i kēia makahiki, ua piʻi nui ka hana o ka ʻoihana phosphate fertilizer ma hope o ka Spring Festival.Hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka hoʻolako ʻana o ka phosphate fertilizer reserve, hiki ke hoʻokō piha i nā pono o ka mahiʻai puna a me ka hoʻohana ʻana I ka hihia o ka mālama holoʻokoʻa, e noho mālie ke kumukūʻai o ka phosphate fertilizer i ka wā o ka palau puna.

Ka hoʻolako ikaika a me ka hōʻoia koi
Ma hope o ka Spring Festival, me ka koi koʻikoʻi o ka mākeke mahiʻai puna i hoʻomaka kekahi ma hope o kekahi, i hui pū ʻia me ka hoʻokō ʻana i ke kulekele aupuni no ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka lako a me ke kumukūʻai paʻa, ua hoʻomau ka piʻi ʻana o ka hana holoʻokoʻa o ka ʻoihana phosphate fertilizer, a me ka hopena. mahuahua iki."ʻOiai ua pilikia kekahi mau ʻoihana i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka phosphate ore, ua lawa ka hapa nui o lākou i nā wahie maka e like me ka phosphate ore, sulfur a me ka amonia synthetic, a me ka hana mea kanu maʻamau.ʻO ka nui o ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka monoammonium phosphate a me ka ʻoihana diammonium phosphate ma kahi o 70%."Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Wang Ying.

He koʻikoʻi ka nui o ka monoammonium phosphate a me ka diammonium phosphate ma Kina, no laila, ʻoiai he nui ka nui o nā mea hoʻopuka i kēlā me kēia makahiki, hiki iā ia ke hōʻoia i ka lako o ka home.I kēia manawa, ʻaʻole hiki i ka phosphate fertilizer ʻoihana i ka 80% o ka hihia, ʻaʻole wale no ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka makemake o ka home, akā no ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana aku, no laila ʻaʻohe pilikia i ka lako mahiʻai puna.

Wahi a Li Hui, ka luna o ka China Fertilizer Information Center, ua hoʻopuka hou ʻia ka Central Document No. nā huahana mahiʻai e like me ka phosphating fertilizer.Eia kekahi, ʻo ka hoʻonui nui ʻana o ka mea kanu hou a me ka mālama ʻana i ke kaiapuni hou fertilizer e pili ana i ka lohi-controlling release fertilizer, nitro compound fertilizer, water-soluble fertilizer, microbial fertilizer a me nā mea hoʻomoʻa, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. kahi ākea.

“I ka malama o Feberuari, he 69,000 tons ka awelika o na hui cyclopylodium -phosphate, he 118,92% ka nui o ka makahiki;ʻO ka awelika o ka waihona waiwai o hoʻokahi ʻoihana ammonium -phosphate ma kahi o 83,800 tons, kahi hoʻonui o 4.09% makahiki-ma-makahiki.Ma lalo o ka holoʻokoʻa macro kulekele hoʻoponopono o ka moku'āina moku'āina -guaranteed kumu kūʻai, ka mea, ua manaoia e hoʻolako 'ia o ka puna wai palau ma ka phosphate fertilizer market ua manaoia e hooiaioia.

Paʻa a hoʻomaikaʻi nā kumukūʻai
I kēia manawa, aia ka mākeke phosphorus regeneration i ka manawa kiʻekiʻe o ka ʻōpala puna.Ua hoʻokomo ka ʻāina i kahi ʻano o nā kulekele no ka hoʻolako ʻana i ke kūpaʻa, a ke manaʻo nei e piʻi hou ke kumukūʻai o ka phosphate fertilizer.

"Ua piʻi mau ke kumukūʻai o ka phosphorus ore, ke piʻi aʻe ke kumukūʻai o ka sulfur, paʻa a maikaʻi ka ammonia wai, a ʻo nā mea kikoʻī e hāpai i ke kākoʻo o ke kākoʻo kumukūʻai phosphate."wahi a Qiao Liying.

Ua ʻimi ʻo Wang Fuguang he paʻa ka lako o nā kumu waiwai phosphorus i kēia manawa, haʻahaʻa ka waihona, a lawa ka nui o nā ʻoihana.Ma ke ʻano holoʻokoʻa, ma muli o ka paʻa ʻana o nā kumu waiwai phosphate ore, ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia nei ka mākeke, a ʻo ke kumukūʻai o ka phosphate o ka wā pōkole e mau nei i kahi kiʻekiʻe.

Ua hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻo ke awa ʻo Yangtze River granular yellow mainstream hāʻawi 1300 yuan (ton price, like ma lalo), i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka piʻi mua ʻana o 30 yuan.He maikaʻi ke ʻano o ka mākeke phosphate ore, a ua hoʻokiʻekiʻe iki ke kumukūʻai.ʻO ka ʻōlelo o 30% phosphate kaʻa pā ma Guizhou he 980 ~ 1100 yuan, ʻo ka ʻōlelo ʻana o 30% phosphate ore moku moku ma Hubei wahi he 1035 ~ 1045 yuan, a ʻo ka ʻōlelo o 30% phosphate ore ma Yunnan wahi he 1050 yuan a i ʻole ma luna.ʻAʻole i hoʻihoʻi hou ʻia ka hoʻoponopono ʻana a me ka hemahema o ka mea kanu ammonia synthetic, a paʻa mau ka mākeke, e alakaʻi ana i ke kumukūʻai o ka ammonia synthetic e hoʻāla hou ʻia, e 50 ~ 100 yuan ma waena a me Kina hikina.

"ʻO ka Phosphate ore kahi kumu waiwai mālama waiwai, i kaupalena ʻia e ka palekana, ka mālama ʻana i ke kaiapuni a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, e pili ana i ka mining o nā mines, e alakaʻi ana i kona kumukūʻai ikaika.A pono ka sulfur i ka nui o nā mea i lawe ʻia mai, ka sulfur hou, ke piʻi nei nā kumukūʻai sulfuric acid, kokoke e hoʻonui i ke kumu kūʻai o ka phosphate fertilizer.Manaʻo wau e paʻa mau ke kumukūʻai o ka phosphorus fertilizer i ka wā o ka palau ʻana o ka punawai, akā aia kekahi hiki ke piʻi iki.wahi a Zhao Chengyun.

I kēia manawa, hoʻomau ka piʻi ʻana o ka hopena o ka monoammonium phosphate, hoʻonui ʻia ke kākoʻo maikaʻi, ʻo Hubei 55% ka pauka monoammonium phosphate mainstream factory quotation o 3200 ~ 3350 yuan, ua hoʻihoʻi hou ʻia ka noʻonoʻo kūʻai ʻana i ka mea kanu, ua manaʻo ʻia ka mākeke e hiki mai ana. e hoʻonui i nā mea kūʻai aku, e wela pū ka mākeke monoammonium phosphate;Ua hoʻomaikaʻi ka mākeke manaʻo o ka diammonium phosphate, ʻo Hubei wahi 64% o ka ʻoihana kumu nui o ka diammonium phosphate e pili ana i 3800 yuan, ka wikiwiki o ka mākeke, ua hoʻonāwaliwali ʻia nā mea kālepa ma lalo.

Hōʻalo i ke kūʻai kikowaena
Manaʻo ka poʻe i loko o ka ʻoihana, ʻoiai ua hoʻopaneʻe ka manawa o ka puna wai o kēia makahiki ma kahi o 20 mau lā, akā me ka hiki ʻana mai o ka koi koʻikoʻi, e paʻa mau nā kumukūʻai phosphate fertilizer a me ka liʻiliʻi, nā mea kūʻai aku e kūʻai ma mua e pale i ke kūʻai ʻana ma muli o ka pilikia o ke kumukūʻai. mahuahua.

"Ma ka holoʻokoʻa, ʻo ka mākeke phosphate fertilizer market stalemate ka hana, ke kumu kūʻai pōkole e hoʻopaʻa.I ka wā lōʻihi, pono mākou e nānā hou aku i nā loli i nā mea maka, ka noi mahiʻai puna, a me nā kulekele hoʻopuka.' wahi a Joli Ying.

"Ma muli o ka hoʻomohala wikiwiki ʻana o nā kaʻa ikehu hou, ikaika ka koi no nā pā hao lithium iron phosphate, e koi ana i ka noi no ka phosphate, ke ala hoʻomaʻemaʻe e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka phosphate, a me ka phosphate ʻoihana.Holo me kahi kūlana paʻa."Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Wang Ying e kū pono ka ʻoihana phosphate i ke kumukūʻai kūpono, e hoʻolohe i ka hopena o nā pōʻino o ke aniau i ka mahiʻai a me ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka wahi kanu, a hana i ka noiʻi a me ka hoʻoholo ʻana i nā loli o nā kumu pili. pale i nā pilikia, ʻike i ka ʻoihana, ʻike i ka ʻoihana ʻO ka hana kūpaʻa a hoʻoikaika i nā pono kiʻekiʻe.

Ua kāhea ʻo Wang Fuguang i nā ʻoihana hoʻohuihui mea kanu a me nā mea kūʻai ʻoihana mahiʻai e komo ikaika i ka palau puna wai, e nānā pono i nā kūlana mākeke o kēia manawa, mālama pono i ka palau puna a hoʻohana i nā mea kanu a me nā mea kanu kauwela.Kūʻai kaulike.


Ka manawa hoʻouna: Mar-15-2023