Hoʻololi ka ʻenehana hoʻoponopono molekala i ke kaʻina hana kenekulia, hoʻoulu ka ʻenehana deamination pololei ʻala amine i ka hoʻololi kaulahao ʻoihana

Ka Hoʻokō Koʻikoʻi

Ma ʻOkakopa 28, ua paʻi ʻia ka ʻenehana hana deamination pololei no nā amines ʻala i hoʻomohala ʻia e ka hui a Zhang Xiaheng mai ka Hangzhou Institute for Advanced Study, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (HIAS, UCAS) ma Nature. Hoʻoponopono kēia ʻenehana i nā pilikia palekana a me ke kumukūʻai i hoʻopilikia i ka ʻoihana kemika no 140 mau makahiki.

Nā mea koʻikoʻi loea

1. Haʻalele i ke kaʻina hana paʻakai diazonium kuʻuna (hiki ke pahū a me ka haumia kiʻekiʻe), e hoʻokō ana i ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka pilina CN kūpono ma o nā waena N-nitroamine.
2. ʻAʻole pono nā mea hoʻoulu metala, e hōʻemi ana i nā kumukūʻai hana ma 40%-50%, a ua hoʻopau i ka hōʻoia kilokani.
3. Hoʻopili ʻia i ka aneane āpau o nā amines heteroaromatic lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā derivatives aniline, me ka ʻole o ka palena ʻia e ke kūlana o ka hui amino.

Ka Hopena ʻOihana

1. ʻOihana lāʻau lapaʻau: Ma ke ʻano he iwi koʻikoʻi o 70% o nā lāʻau lapaʻau molekole liʻiliʻi, ʻoi aku ka palekana a me ka hoʻokele waiwai o ka synthesis o nā intermediates no nā lāʻau anticancer a me nā antidepressants. Manaʻo ʻia nā ʻoihana e like me Baicheng Pharmaceutical e ʻike i ka emi ʻana o ke kumukūʻai he 40%-50%.
2. ʻOihana Dyestuff: ʻO nā ʻoihana alakaʻi e like me Zhejiang Longsheng, nona ka 25% o ka mākeke ma nā amines ʻala, e hoʻoponopono i ka pilikia pahū i kāohi i ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka mana no ka manawa lōʻihi.
3. ʻOihana pesticide: E ʻike nā ʻoihana e like me Yangnong Chemical i ka emi nui ʻana o ke kumukūʻai o nā mea hoʻohui pesticide.
4. Nā mea uila: Paipai i ka hoʻohui ʻōmaʻomaʻo o nā mea hana kūikawā.

Ka Manaʻo o ka Mākeke Kapikala

Ma Nowemapa 3, ua hoʻoikaika ka ʻāpana kemika e kūʻē i ke au o ka mākeke, me ka ʻāpana amine ʻala e alakaʻi ana i nā loaʻa a me nā waihona manaʻo pili e hōʻike ana i ka ikaika piha.